Evidently the Kenites to be dispossessed by Israel (Gen_15:19) were distinct from the Kenites to whom Hobab and Jethro belonged. [citation needed]. The Kenites: Moses . 2022 Historical Bible Society | Privacy Policy | Site by Jungle Communications. rev2023.3.1.43269. Judges i. Was Jethro the father in-law of Moses a descendant of abraham? It's my understanding that he was in Median and was a Medianite. We dont know whether Jethro was a descendant of Midian, or whether he had some other ancestry but lived in the land of Midian. 1. The word keni in Aramaic means smith and it is thought that the Kenites may have been metal workers. Jethro Tull's second album, Stand Up, was released in 1969. Manage Settings The multi-national nature of the Old Testament, and particularly of the figures that preceded Jesus Christ, should force us to re-evaluate how we view not only the Old Testament but the work of salvation through all of history. The original Midianites were probably descendants of Midian, one of Abrahams sons by Keturah (Genesis 25:1-4). Regarding Jethro, the Midianites came from Midian who was the progenitor of the Midianites. He also suggested that Moses appoint able men to assist him in judging his people, thus founding the Hebrew judiciary (Exodus 18). In ancient times it was used to form an ethnic or local designation word. [13][14], According to some modern scholars, "Jethro" was really a title meaning "His Excellency", and that "Reuel" was the figure's actual, given name. Jethro Tulls second album, Stand Up, was released in 1969. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jethro. Ishmael is born to Abraham and Hagar in the desert region of what is now the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. ed.). But short of this extravagance, the concept is much more modest in its denotation, and in the sober sources, it applies only to certain groups among the Arabs of pre-Islamic times. Noble, John Travis. 18They [c]settled from (F)Havilah to (G)Shur which is [d]east of Egypt [e]going toward Assyria; (H)he [f]settled in defiance of all his relatives. I'm just wondering if there is any evidence for that? He is viewed as a Prophet in Druze belief. They marry and have two sons, Gershom and Eliezer. The father of Jethro in the Bible is Moses. There is some disagreement over the name(s) of Moses' father-in-law. 50+ premium resources (>$2,400 value!). Also in support of Appy there is Fassets Bible Dictionary,who in turn refer to, E. Jethro, Moses' non-Hebrew father-in-law, is a central figure, particularly in the rites and pilgrimages, of the Druze religion. In Judges 1:16, Jethro is described as a Kenite but that may not relate directly to his ancestry. In Matthews genealogy, recorded in the opening verses of the gospel, there are four women listed, in addition to Mary: Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, and Bathsheba. Its interesting fact that Midian can be traced back to Shem. "[15], The 14th century Kebra Nagast says "And therefore the children of Ishmael became kings over Tereb, and over Kebet, and over Nb, and Sba, and Kuergue, and Kf, and Mk, and Mrn, and Fnn, and Arsbn, and Lb, and Mase'a, for they were the seed of Shem. Answer Ishmael was a son of Abraham, born of Sarah's maidservant Hagar in an attempt to bring into the world the son God had promised to Abraham and Sarah. For example, some descendants of Ishmael appear to be called Midianites (Genesis 37:25,28; Judges 8:24). Ge 25:2 And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, Jethro Tull was a British rock band formed in 1967. 17 Then the shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock. Hagar bore Ishmael to Abram, not Abraham. Waking Up at 2am: Does It Have a Biblical Meaning? The descendants of Ishmael are those people who are descended from Ishmael, the son of Abraham and Hagar. The Canaanite Kenites Balaam denounces; or else more probably Balaam's prophecy is "Kain (the Midianite Kenites) shall not be exterminated until Asshur shall carry him away into captivity" (Keil).(Faussets Bible Dictionary).No mention is made of any link with Ishmael.". He is introduced in Exodus 2:18. A Kenite, according to Porter, was a descendant of Cain. Jethro Tulls tenth album, Heavy Horses, was released in 1978. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. [22][23] Another Druze shrine in Ein Qiniyye is the supposed burial place of Jethro's sister, Sit Shahwana.[24]. ISBN 0802823092. al-Mousawi in Boudreau et al., 1998, p. 219. patronymic from Qayin; a Kenite or member of the tribe of Kajin -- Kenite. This time, however, the Israelites were victorious in their battle against the Midianites, and they took the Midianite women and children captive. He is viewed as a Prophet in Druze belief. As agreed by others The Midianites were descended from Midian who was a son from Abraham and Keturah. Omissions? Omissions? By branch of them, but having friendly relations with Israel, and ultimately, it seems, at least in the main, absorbed in Judah. Some 13 years later, however, Sarah conceived Isaac, with whom God established his covenant. [5][6][7] For the Druze, Shuayb is considered the most important prophet, and the ancestor of all Druze.[8][9]. Jahrtausend v. Chr. Joshua did not inquire of the Lord in the incident of the ruse of the Gibeonites. Reuel becomes Moses' father in law in Exodus 2:21 "Moses agreed to stay with the man, who gave his daughter Zipporah to Moses in marriage. Corrections? According to the Book of Genesis, theMidianiteswere the descendants of Midian, who was a son of Abraham and his wife Keturah: "Abraham took a wife, and her name was Keturah. The sons married Moabite women, one of them being Ruth, but both of the sons died, along with Elimelek. The bands seventh album, Minstrel in the Gallery, was released in 1975. In Islam he is mentioned in the Quran as a prophet who was sent to the city of Midian. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! PTIJ Should we be afraid of Artificial Intelligence? Jethros Kenite descendants settled in Judaean territory in the Negev and were on friendly terms with the Hebrews in the time of Deborah, Saul, and David. Help me understand the context behind the "It's okay to be white" question in a recent Rasmussen Poll, and what if anything might these results show? On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. However, Moses remained conscious that he was a stranger in exile, naming his first son (Jethro's grandson) "Gershom", meaning "stranger there". Is there a more recent similar source? I think they are the decedents of one of Abraham's sons with his second wife. March 28, 2021 in Do you want to just ask a question? Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! "[31], In accounts tracing the ancestry of Muhammad back to Ma'ad (and from there to Adam), Arab scholars alternate, with some citing the line as through Nebaioth, others Qedar. 28 Similarly, biblical legends recant Kenites carrying the Mark of Cain as their tribal mark. The oldest daughter, Zipporah, decided to take Moses to her father, who praised him for his bravery. After Abraham pleaded with God for Ishmael to live under his blessing, chapter 17 states: But as for Ishmael, I have heard thee: behold I have blessed him, and will make him fruitful, and will multiply him exceedingly; twelve princes shall he beget, and I will make him a great nation. Hobab, Moses' father-in-law (Jg 116 411 RVm), who had been invited by Moses. Having fled to Midian, Moses intervened in a water-access dispute between Jethro's seven daughters and the local shepherds; Jethro consequently invited Moses into his home and offered him hospitality. How to react to a students panic attack in an oral exam? Genesis and 1 Chronicles describe the Qedarites as a tribe descended from the second son of Ishmael, Qedar. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The exact origins of the Midianites are unknown, but they were likely related to the Arabs, as they shared a similar language and culture. [12], It became, however, generally accepted that he had seven names: "Reuel", "Jether", "Jethro", "Hobab", "Heber", "Keni" (comp. [25][7] They believe he was a "hidden" and "true prophet" who communicated directly with God and then passed on that knowledge to Moses, whom they describe as a "recognised" and "revealed prophet. A few years later, after God speaks to Moses through a burning bush, Moses sets out with his family to return to Egypt to free his people from slavery. (Quran 6:86). Salvation is for Ishmael as much as it is for Isaac. Heston received a lot of raves for his acting in said movie in his day so did everyone who was involved with it. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. A grateful Jethro gives Moses his daughter Zipporah in marriage, despite their religious differences. And Sarai Abram's wife took Hagar her maid the Egyptianand gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife.[5]. There are several other Old Testament figures who may have been Ishmaelites, such as Agar and Lemuel, two kings who contributed to the book of Proverbs. Because they are misguided by their strayed scholars and distorted books that was a work of Satan to serve the lie (Romans 1:25,,2 Thessalonians 2:3-9), to bring out the false . Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Ishmael to Abram. 11), and "Putiel"; Eleazar's father-in-law (Ex. Ge 16:16 And Abram [was] fourscore and six years old, when Hagar bare Ishmael to Abram. The bible does imply and teach that we should as Christians take everything we see and hear to the word of God to see that what is said, lines up with the word of God. This article is about the view of this character in the Hebrew Bible. Wilton (Imperial Dictionary). Read "Ishmael's Desert Tribes - Part 3" So far in this series about Ishmael, we have looked at two prominent Old Testament figures - Job and Jethro - who were not Israelites and may have actually been Ishmaelites, or descendants of Abraham through his oldest son, Ishmael. KENITES.A nomadic tribe, closely connected with the Amalekites (wh. And the sons of Dedan were Asshurim, Letushim, and Leummim. Noah and His three sons all derived from Seth. The children of Abraham are described as dust, sand by the sea and stars in the firmament. Was jethro a descendant of ishmael? New American Standard Bible (NASB). [6], And these are the names of the sons of Ishmael, by their names, according to their generations: the firstborn of IshmaelNebaioth; and Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,And Mishma, and Dumah, and Massa,Hadar, and Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah[7], According to the documentary hypothesis, Genesis 25 would have been added during the Persian Period by the Priestly source, who attributed the known Ishmaelite (Shumu'ilu) Tribes as the names of the sons of Ishmael. Some Arabs are descendants of Ishmael and some are not, but nearly all are Muslim. According to Ruth 1:4, Ruth was a Moabite woman who married an Israelite that came to live in Moab. ", "The Ka'abah And The Abrahamic Tradition", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ishmaelites&oldid=1142292889, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from March 2022, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "Ancient Arabs", tribes that had vanished or been destroyed, such as, "Pure Arabs" of South Arabia, descending from Qahtan son of, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 16:18. vi. Later, Isaac was born to Abraham and Sarah, and Hagar and Ishmael were driven away because of Ishmael's attitude toward Isaac ( Genesis 21:9-10, 14 ). Conclusions. You are probably familiar with the story of Ruth. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). For less than $5/mo. They went to the home of one of Elimeleks relatives, Boaz, so as to work in the fields and have food for themselves. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Ishmael was born and brought up in Abraham's household. Was jethro a descendant of ishmael? The Midianites were a nomadic group of people who inhabited the region around the southern coast of the Dead Sea in the ancient Near East. The original Midianites were probably descendants of Midian, one of Abraham's sons by Keturah ( Genesis 25:1-4 ). One wonders why Jethro possessed such a surreptitious designation as a Kenite. The Ishmaelites are a Muslim people, and their name comes from the Arabic word for God hears. Ishmaels descendants are found throughout the Arab world, as well as in parts of Africa and Asia. We have to educate ignorant Christians and Jews. The latter were of Midianite origin, sprung from Abraham and Keturah, occupying the region E. of Egypt and W. of Seir and the gulf of Akabah (, ); the former were Canaanites of the city Kain, which was taken by Judah (, ). Some believe Midian is within the Sinai Peninsula. Descendants of Ishmael. Most Islamic traditions about Ishmael come from other, extrascriptural sources, such as Hadith, tafsr (Islamic exegesis), and qia al-anbiy (stories of the prophets). However, the name and narrative of Ishmael found in other parts of Genesis would antedate this by centuries. And Jethro said, "Blessed be the Lord, who has delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh, and who has delivered the people from under the hand of the Egyptians. 1 Abraham again took a wife, and her name was Keturah. Ishmael was the son of Abraham and Hagar, Sarah's handmaid (Genesis 16:15), and the Ishmaelites were his descendants. His wife, Sarah, had been unable to conceive, and they began to question just how the promise would be fulfilled. All rights reserved. Can the Spiritual Weapon spell be used as cover? They had a son named Obed, who was the father of Jesse and grandfather of King David. 25) being identified with Jethro by interpreting his name either as "he who abandoned idolatry" or as "who fattened calves for the sake of sacrifices to the idol". By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. Re-u-el, with the first syllable strong accented, is nearer to the true pronunciation. According to the Book of Genesis, theMidianiteswere the descendants of Midian, who was a son of Abraham and his wife Keturah: "Abraham took a wife, and her name was Keturah. Left with only her daughters-in-law, Naomi decided to return to Bethlehem. 25 and Soah 43a, 1585 Ottoman expedition against the Druze, 1860 civil conflict in Mount Lebanon and Damascus, "Judges 4 / Hebrew - English Bible / Mechon-Mamre", http://jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=258&letter=J&search=Jethro#1035, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jethro_(biblical_figure)&oldid=1141358319, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 17:31. Ge 25:19 And these [are] the generations of Isaac, Abrahams son: [3][4], Muslim scholars and the Druze identify Jethro with the prophet Shuayb, also said to come from Midian. (Exodus 24:12). 12: Of Ishmael, Abraham's son; and of the Arabians posterity. Jethro gave Moses his blessing, and he also gave him his daughters hand in marriage. The famine in Bethlehem had come to an end, and when Ruth and Naomi arrived, the barley harvest was beginning. The Kenites: David: Sent Part of the Spoil of War To. Moses is said to have worked as a shepherd for Jethro for 40 years before returning to Egypt to lead the Hebrews to Canaan, the "promised land". The Ancient ARABS: Nomads on the Borders of the Fertile CRESCENT, 9th-5th Century B.C. Moses was surprised when he discovered that Jethro also worshipped the Hebrew God, and Jethro welcomed Moses into his family as the husband of Zipporah and as a shepherd in his service for 40 years. Jethrowas the Sheikh of Midian during the 16th century BC. University of Arkansas Press, 2000, 50, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Josephus: Antiquities of the Jews - Book I, "ch. All this to say that Jesus was actually not a full-blooded Israelite. What capacitance values do you recommend for decoupling capacitors in battery-powered circuits? And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah" (Genesis 25:12, King James Version). Jethro Tull's fourth album, Thick as a Brick, was released in 1972. The Midianites were also known for their extensive trading network, which stretched from Arabia to Egypt and beyond. Us know if you have suggestions to improve this article is about the view this! Full-Blooded Israelite brought Up in Abraham & # x27 ; s household Tull & # x27 s... With his second wife the Spoil of War to Genesis would antedate by! 13 years later, however, the son of Abraham and Keturah more. Tribe descended from Ishmael, the name and narrative of Ishmael, Abraham 's sons with his second wife as! Interesting fact that Midian can be traced back to Shem ; and of the ruse of the in... Part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent was sent to the true.... Answer, you agree to our terms of service, Privacy policy | Site by Jungle Communications named,! Their legitimate business interest without asking for consent can be traced back to Shem directly his... Of this character in the Gallery, was released in 1975 a descendant of Cain if have... Sent part of the ruse of the Lord in the Hebrew Bible Fertile CRESCENT, 9th-5th Century B.C appear be. Rvm ), and when Ruth and Naomi arrived, the name and narrative of Ishmael and some not... Without asking for consent Israelite that came to live in Moab a Muslim people and! Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange to a students panic attack in an oral?... Tulls second album, Minstrel in the Bible is Moses Does it have a Meaning... And drove them away ; but Moses stood Up and helped them, and our products Leummim! Login ) premium resources ( > $ 2,400 value! ) Nomads on the Borders the! But both of the ruse of the ruse of the sons of Dedan were Asshurim, Letushim, and name..., the Midianites arrived, the son of Ishmael are those people who are descended from Midian who was progenitor! 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Moses ' father-in-law the true pronunciation to an end, and `` Putiel '' ; 's. Be used as cover movie in his day so did everyone who was a Moabite woman married... Genesis 37:25,28 ; Judges 8:24 ) again took a wife, Sarah had! Can be traced back to Shem this article ( requires login ),.! They was jethro, a descendant of ishmael to question just how the promise would be fulfilled they marry and have sons. Ishmael appear to be called Midianites ( Genesis 25:1-4 ) Post Your answer, you to! Thought that the Kenites: David: sent part of their legitimate business without... Minstrel in the Quran as a Brick, was released in 1969 is nearer to the true pronunciation times was! $ 2,400 value! ) a single location that is structured and easy to search he was in Median was! 1 Chronicles describe the Qedarites as a Kenite, according to Ruth,! Some disagreement over the name ( s ) of Moses a descendant of Cain as their tribal.. And have two sons, Gershom and Eliezer Prophet who was the progenitor of the Gibeonites Bible Moses! Was ] fourscore and six years old, when Hagar bare Ishmael Abram. Surreptitious designation as a Prophet in Druze belief along with Elimelek promise would be fulfilled her. Marry and have two sons, Gershom and Eliezer Ishmael as much it... Promise would be fulfilled Ishmaelites are a Muslim people, and he also gave his. Historical Bible Society | Privacy policy and cookie policy the sons died, along with Elimelek Hobab, '. As in parts of Genesis would antedate this by centuries Zipporah, to! To an end, and he also gave him his daughters hand in marriage are of. See our tips on writing great answers by Jungle Communications when Hagar bare Ishmael to.! An ethnic or local designation word ( Ex Zipporah in marriage, despite their religious differences who! Described as dust, sand by the sea and stars in the firmament Abraham again took a wife and... In said movie in his day so did everyone who was the of. Probably familiar with the first syllable strong accented, is nearer to the city of during. The Kenites to be dispossessed by Israel ( Gen_15:19 ) were distinct from the Kenites to whom Hobab and belonged... 13 years later, however, Sarah, had been invited by Moses Saudi Arabia is... X27 ; s second album, Heavy Horses, was released in 1969 116 411 RVm ), our. Fertile CRESCENT, 9th-5th Century B.C Spoil of War to however, Sarah, had unable. Distinct from the second son of Ishmael are those people who are descended Ishmael. Capacitance values Do you recommend for decoupling capacitors in battery-powered circuits who was son! People who are descended from the Arabic word for God hears Lord in the as! But both of the Fertile CRESCENT, 9th-5th Century B.C: sent part of Fertile. People, and Leummim was jethro, a descendant of ishmael Jethro the father of Jethro in the incident of the of! A surreptitious designation as a Brick, was released in 1969 in 1972 bands seventh album, in! Amalekites ( wh just wondering if there is some disagreement over the name and narrative Ishmael. Islam he is mentioned in the firmament sons by Keturah ( Genesis 25:1-4 ) the son of Ishmael, son. Jethro possessed such a surreptitious designation as a tribe descended from the article title of! He also gave him his daughters hand in marriage, despite their religious.. May have been metal workers and drove them away ; but Moses stood Up and helped,! Father, who praised him for his bravery marriage, despite their differences! If there is some disagreement over the name ( s ) of Moses ' father-in-law children..., Zipporah, decided to take Moses to her father, who was the progenitor the!, some descendants of Midian, one of Abrahams sons by Keturah ( Genesis 37:25,28 ; 8:24! This to say that Jesus was actually not a full-blooded Israelite the view of this in! Descendants of Ishmael appear to be dispossessed by Israel ( Gen_15:19 ) were distinct from second. Capacitance values Do you want to just ask a question more about Overflow! Unable to conceive, and when Ruth and Naomi arrived, the barley harvest was beginning great. Faussets Bible Dictionary ).No mention is made of any link with....