Jeremiah Michael married for a second wife Hannah Torbett, and title rested in their son William Allen until hs death, and is still in his family, Mrs. Deborah Massengill Bayless, of Johnson City, being the present owner. TVA projects have greatly changed the waterways in E TN so that the direct water routes of our ancestors are not so apparent on modern maps. Franklin, Banks & Stephens County, Georgia Settlers. In its upper reaches some of these plants are controlled by private interests; in the downstream portion they are owned by the United States Government's Tennessee Valley Authority. tuller.roberta@gmail.com From 1784 to 1788,it was part of the State of Franklin. John Hendrix (Hendricks) and Hannah Kelly moved to the Watauga settlement about 1780. The numbers and surnames of the families staying on the Tennessee lands required the Royal Governors to react. It is divided into two almost equal parts by the Holston River, which traverses its entire length. The Holston Settlements in Western Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee The first Holston settlement on the Holston River (in Virginia) became the county of Sullivan, Tennessee. The genealogies refer to approximately 12,000 individuals, many of them worked through seven generations. Washington County, Tennessee,was established in 1777 as Washington County, North Carolina. The cards have been digitized and made available online. The Tennessee General Assembly has passed a state lottery and the proceeds were divided among counties. They lived on Little Limestone Creek. John Buchanan (died 1769) was a colonial Virginia landowner, magistrate, colonel in the Virginia Militia, deputy surveyor under Thomas Lewis, and Sheriff of Augusta County, Virginia.As a surveyor, Buchanan was able to locate and purchase some of the most desirable plots of land in western Virginia and quickly became wealthy and politically influential. The fort also housed at least sixty women and children during the years of 1756 to 1760. In Ramsey's Annals of Tennessee it is said that the order of the coming of the early families as permanent settlers to what is the new Tennessee was as follows: The United States settlers and army fought with the Cherokee over land in Tennessee, North Carolina, and further South into Georgia and Alabama. It is known that the family of John Carr arrived from the South Carolina area and is believed that other South Carolina families made their way to this area during the years of the American Revolutionary War. The request was denied. Resolved, That Col. John Carter be supplied with 200 wt. With its country music heritage, the old Ryman Auditorium and of course, Music Row, Nashville holds a high rank among others with history and genealogy. Did you know that Nashville is one of Tennessees early settlements? There were three main settlements in the area known as Watauga, Carter's Valley, and Nolichucky. At day-break, when there were a large number of people gathered there, and the women were out-side milking the cows, a large body of Cherokees fired on the milkers; but they all fortunately escaped to the fort, the gates of which were thrown open for their reception. In the fall of the year 1771, Anthony Bledsoe ran the boundary line between the Colonies of Virginia and North Carolina, far enough west to ascertain that the Watauga settlement was in North Carolina, and Alexander Cameron, the British agent, immediately ordered the settlers on the Watauga to move off of the Indian lands. Lucas Massengill having married Mary Cobb, a sister of William. Robertson brought 16 Regulator families across the mountains from North Carolina. This will certainly not be the last article pertaining to Tennessee and its early history. Mordecai Price received a patent for four hundred acres on Sinking The main stem of the Holston is impounded by the Tennessee Valley Authority's Cherokee Dam near Jefferson City, Tennessee. The Johnson City area settled in 1777 by settlers who received grants from North Carolina. THE BRISTOL HERALD COURIER: BOONE TRAIL EDITION Settlers were now able to travel to the area legally in accordance to Royal law. . an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Robert Blackmore, John Miller,William B. Carter, Christian Carriger, Moses Humphrey, James Kelly, Jahu Humphrey, Daniel Moore, Leonard Bowers, John Lyons, Richard Webster, David McNabb, Leonard Hart. It has led them down a rabbit hole to nowhere. 3-400 acres-Washington County-both sides of Indian Creek, David Reese-#4, Book 36, pg. 326-345 acres-Hawkins County-south side of, Ruebin Derring-#1053, Book 77, pg. The first Settlers of Augusta County, Virginia arrived in the 1720's primarily from Pennsylvania, Maryland and Eastern Virginia. this continued for a time, but when it . Boones Creek Christian Church started because of a controversy over the baptism of Fanny Renfro. Daniel McCray and William Nodding, and both are on the 1786 list of voters and received land grants in Washington County. The first settlers on I have been able to discover 75 surnames from the time period of 1776 to 1782. Others include, Let me hear from you !! Holston Home Overview Location Progress Command Support Contact Info. James Robertson and John Sevier were known to lease lands from the Cherokee however, Ive not been able to locate a written source for such documents which would prove this theory. In 1779, Tidence Lane established the Buffalo Ridge Baptist Church. Other families followed such as Samuel Masenngill, Henry Masengill, Julius Dugger and Andrew Greer. an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. March 22, 1814 Lets journey back to the years just before the Revolutionary War and walk in the footsteps of long ago. There are two different special regulation trout fishing sections within the upper portions of the river. Yes, the Watauga Settlement of Washington County was a success in every aspect of the word. Some were German-born or the Pennsylvania-born children of German-speaking Protestant immigrants from the Palatinate and other areas bordering the Rhine River. Im trying to find Williams city of birth. Five other dams, also managed by TVA, impound the Holston's headwater streams: Watauga Dam and Wilbur Dam on the Watauga River, and Boone Dam, Fort Patrick Henry Dam, and South Holston Dam, on the South Fork Holston River. Horton, On June 10, 1788 they bought 160 acres from Juliana and David Shults in Sullivan County. Hi Joe, of gun powder from the magazine in Halifax, for the defense of the District of Washington, and Mr. Christopher Dudley is hereby directed to furnish him with the same. There was once a post office located at the house, "Rocky Mount," but I have not been able to ascertain when this was established. Along with its three major forks (North Fork, Middle Fork and South Fork), it comprises a major river system that drains much of northeastern Tennessee, southwestern Virginia, and northwestern North Carolina. In 1780, while the militia was away at the Battle of Kings Mountain, the Cherokee raided the setttlements. 6-400 acres-Washington County-above great falls on the waters of Lick Creek, Charles Robinson-#7, Book 36, pg. In 1824 Jerial Dodge baptized her at the Sinking Creek Baptist Church, and the Baptist Association decided against the baptism. In 1788, however, a road was cut directly east from the settlement at Knoxville to the settlement on the Cumberland River. On March 25, 1775 the Watauga Purchase of the East Tennessee lands from the Cherokees was made. Eastern Tennessee. Read More. In the United States, all land can be traced back to the original land patent. He received the grants of these lands in 1782 for one hundred and forty-nine acres in Washington County, on a branch of Horse Creek, including the Turnip Patch improvement, and in 1783, nine hundred and forty acres on Horse Creek, the south side of Holston River. Johnson, Jefferson, Glasscock & Emanuel County, Georgia Area Settlers. In 1791, the Treaty of Holston proclaimed a treaty with the Cherokee in The Swift family were Colonial Settlers in America, and are now found in all parts of these United States. Most long hunts started in the Holston River Valley near Chilhowie, Virginia. Virginia refused and in November of the same year, North Carolina agreed to annex the area. On July 13, 1792 Moses Humphreys purchased a tract of land on the north A lively little place with its port located on the Cumberland River, it allowed river transport which quickly aided in the villages growth. The Holston River begins in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains and flows for 274 miles through Virginia into Tennessee. By August of 1760, the Cherokee attacked the fort and was able to force the surrender of Captain Raymond Demere and others. Tennessee. Our ancestors left an amazing trail to follow. Established in 1780, Sullivan County was one of the earliest settled areas in Tennessee. The Holston, New River and Greenbrier settlements were practically abandoned. The first permanent settlement in Tennessee was made in 1769 on Boones Creek In late 1783, North Carolina passed an act to sell vacant land to settlers. In August, 1784 delegates from Washington and two other western North Carolina counties (all now in Tennessee), declared their Independence from North Carolina because of perceived neglect, and misuse by North Carolinas legislature. which he purchased the lease of land The Watauga settlement was south of the Holston River, on the Watauga and Nolichucky Rivers in the colony of North Carolina. I greatly appreciate it. Thus was the first Virginia land granted on the so-called "Western Waters." 1745 1744 Sooner settlers were in the New River valley near present Blacksburg. A. Thank You so much for visiting Piedmont Trails and be sure to stay up to date by subscribing to the website. The original house is constructed of logs, but was later weather boarded, ceiled, etc. After the battle with the indigenous people at Fort Watauga As is well known they at first thought they settling in Virginia, and in 1772 a line was run between Virginia and Cherokee hunting ground and it was found that they were on Cherokee ? OnThisDay, March 1, 1792, in the village of Ranning Water, Southwest Territories (now Tennessee) died TREASONOUS CANOE. There were approximately 1,100 Land Grants from Tennessee dating from 1778 to 1780 are listed below consisting of several entries. WRITINGS ON TENNESSEE COUNTIES. Fort Nashborough was among the first settlements but it wasnt the earliest one. "By the early to mid-1740's settlers had carved a rough wagon road through the Shen- andoah Valley as far Southwest as the Holston River Valley in SWVA. 68. assembled on the Sycamore Shoals of the Watauga to begin their march to the Battle of Kings Mountain. The Committee acquired arms and oversaw the construction of Fort Watauga (or Caswell) which was built at the Sycamore Shoals of the Watauga River in 17751776. The South Holston River flows cold and clear from the bottom of South Holston Reservoir, one of The Tennessee Valley Authorities (TVA) impoundments. Several furious members of the Cherokee tribe refused to adhere to the current 10 year leases and with the leadership of Dragging Canoe, they let their outrage be felt upon the early settlers. The main cabin was probably built as early as 1774. Its first capital was Jonesborough. The original Blockhouse, built by John Anderson near the North Fork of the Holston River in what is now Virginia's East Carter's valley, was where the Wilderness Trail began. The fort on the Holston River opposite the upper end of Long Island was built by a regiment of British troops under Colonel Bird, in the autumn of 1758, and was occupied by them during the following winter. I will share much more details on this in future articles, such as the Cherokee attacks of 1776. Thank You So Much for your support of Piedmont Trails. The entire western reserve was open to purchase by anyone who could Johnson City, Tennessee is in Washington, Carter and Sullivan Counties. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. [12] The group included his brothers and brother-in-law. TheCherokeewere indigenous people who lived in the southern Appalachian mountains. In 1824 Jerial Dodge baptized her at the Sinking Creek Baptist Church, and the Baptist Association decided against the baptism. Their first settlers came in single families or small parties, with no concert of action, and without any recognized leader. As the fort stands today in remembrance of those long ago, let us remember the people who dreamed of a fort to establish trade and growth in the lands known today as Tennessee. pay 10 pounds per 100 acres. While others would remain and fold their wings forever devoted to the dream of settling west beyond the Appalachian Mountains during the 18th century. 9-400 acres-Washington County-on a branch near Great Nobb Licks, Samuel Harris-#10, Book 36, pg. Three Pioneer Tennessee Documents. As requested by the editor I submit the follow in regard to the use of the Cobb residence as the first capital of a recognized government west of the Alleghenies, The Territory South of the River Ohio. of gun powder from the magazine in Halifax, for the defense of the District of Washington, and Mr. Christopher Dudley is hereby directed to furnish him with the same. Security agreement. Bundy, Josiah Clarke, Ralph Humphreys & Joshua Houghton, Sen. Abraham Hendry was Chairman of the Court, he and all other members were bound to the agreement. Fort Loudon was supplied in colonial times out of Charleston South Carolina on a route that also ran through Fort Prince George. James Robertson and John Sevier, two of the leading members of the Watauga settlement, immediately set about to devise ways and means by which they could avoid the order of the British agent. The First Settlers in Tennessee Largely Scotch-Irish.The Holston and Watauga were not colonized, as the Cumberland afterward was, by strong companies moving in concert, under organized leaders. The Washington District was now known as part of the Royal Colonies. Between 1769 and 1771, four settlements were made in what is now East Tennessee. One of Church Hill's most notable landmarks is Canton Hall an Antebellum Mansion built by slave hands and owned by the Hoard family. It is "Tennessee's oldest town". This enriched landscape is filled with a vast amount of history dating to the earliest of explorers and the American Indians to the statehood of 1796 and further into the Civil War and present day. During the year of 1756, its construction was modest but as the months went by, the fort grew to a great barrier among the wild elements of the landscape. The largest stream is the Holston River, which traverses the eastern portion of the county, flowing in a southwesterly course until it reaches the Washington County line where it is joined by the Watauga. It is well documents that in that settlement, Rhoda Alexander was born November 6, 1785, and possible other females were born in that settlement before John Weaver, his wife and child, Jacob, arrived in late fall of 1786. Dungan, acquired land in the area in 1778 and built a mill on Brush Creek in the present town of Watauga. The Middle and South Forks join in Washington County and since the completion of the South Holston Dam by the Tennessee Valley Authority in 1950 have been impounded in its reservoir. Fort Loudon was the furthest point on this supply chain of about 400 miles. Legislative Journal of the Provincial Congress at Halifax, North Carolina Monday, December 23rd, 1776. In The McGillivray Moment, President George Washington was worried that the Creek Nation was going to over inhabit the land to the west of the Mississippi river, also known as the land of America's future. The American folk hero, David "Davy" Crockett (1786 1836), grew up in East Tennessee. And on Sept. 5 he stood on the shore of the Holston and readied for his next adventure: retracing the 1,000-mile river journey that changed the course of Tennessee history. Panther Creek State Park is a 1,435 acre park located on the Cherokee Reservoir in the historic Holston River Valley, six miles west of Morristown. This places the fort on its original position and preserves the history of its residents and the history that accompanies it. Hawkins County Sheriff Ronnie Lawson has released the identity of the human remains found on the Holston River earlier this month. law, known as the Land-Grab Act, was in effect John Hendrix (Hendricks) and Hannah Kelly moved to the Watauga settlement about 1780. Jacob Brown, Robert Allison, Leonard Hart, Jacob Womack, Jesse Walton and Benjamin Gist were among these as well. The first permanent settlement in Tennessee was made in 1769 on Boones Creek His note cards, which reference more than 4,000 early settlers of the Holston-Clinch River area and East Tennessee (1770s-1790s), are held at the Library of Virginia. Washington was now faced with a problem, "The land west of . Main article: Hawkins County, Tennessee Genealogy General edit Gordon Aronhime (1911-1983) collected information on hundreds of Southwest Virginia and East Tennessee pioneers. The entire western reserve was open to purchase by anyone who could These early settlers formed the Watauga Association which was was semi-autonomous government created in 1772. Once the museum is open, a three dimensional, interactive diorama will present the area and its points of . Resolved that John Carter be Colonel, John Sevier, Lieutenant Colonel, Charles Roberson 1st Major, and Jacob Womack, 2nd Major, for the District of Washington, and that commissions issued accordingly. Sixteen counties were established by 1824. In 1780 John Carter and his son, Landon C. Carter, built a two story frame home with two fireplaces. From 1784 to 1788,it was part of the State of Franklin. These lands were not purchased but leased as it was illegal to purchase lands from the Cherokee. 36-200 acres-Greene County-north side of, James Woods Lackey-#815, Book 90, pg. The reason is the topography itself, where, Author of 100+ genealogy books. It continued south in the valley via the Great Warriors' Trail (also called the Indian Road, as on this map), which was established by centuries of Indian travel over ancient trails created by migrating buffalo herds. Ord[ered]. It is a tributary of theFrench Broad River. by Captain William Bean, and his wife Lydia. on farms nearby. The settlers were from Pennsylvania. Tennessee. The first five men appointed to administer the Watauga settlement were John Sevier, James Robertson, Charles Robertson, Zachariah Isbell, and John Carter. There were three main settlements in the area known as Watauga, Carter's Valley, and Nolichucky. As a result, patriot leaders throughout the Southeast called for their destruction. The first settlers on The following is a list of major road crossings on the Holston River: The following is a list of major road crossings on the South Fork Holston River: The following is a list of major road crossings on the Middle Fork Holston River: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. John Sevier settled on the Nolichucky. Creek at the waters of Wattauga river on May 18, 1789. Holston, Cook and Beaver Creek. New research and discoveries have substantiated the existence of the fort while providing the exact location of trenches with wood pillar remains. The Washington DistrictCommittee of Safety was created in 1775 and included John Carter, Zachariah Isbell, Jacob Brown, John Sevier, James Smith, James and Charles Robertson, William Bean, John Jones, George Russell, and Robert Lucas. Other settlers followed him there. https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Old_South_Carolina_State_Road Womack moved further west in 1785. It existed for about four and a half years and then North Carolina re-assumed control. 2-90 acres-Washington County-both sides of Doe River, William Sharpe-#3, Book 36, pg. Russell, Jospeh Willson, Zach. Also, sickness and accidents attributed to early deaths as did childbirths. filed in the court office. John Haywood, The Civil and Political History of the State of Tennessee From Its Earliest Settlement up to the Year 1796, Including the Boundaries of the State (Nashville: Barbee & Smith, 1891; reprint, Johnson City: The Overmountain Press, 1999. River, and were forming remote, isolated settlements in Powell's Valley, still further north and west, and also upon the waters of the North Fork of Holston, in the regions near the present towns of Abingdon and Wytheville. In 1799 there was a petition in Washington County asking for marriages performed under the State of Franklin to be recognized. Soon after the arrival on the Watauga of the above named emigrants came the Beans, Cobbs and the Webbs and subsequently, the Tiptons and the Taylors. Holston Army Ammunition Plant. From Chalkley's, unless other source stated (listed in alphabetical order, based upon grantee/acquiree): Link to return back to Article: Early Settlers of Augusta County, Virginia, Early Transactions on Holston River, Augusta County, Virginia, Early Settlers of Augusta County, Virginia, https://www.werelate.org/wiki/Early_Settlers_on_Holston_River%2C_Augusta_County%2C_VA, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, Page 21.--16th August, 1769. I greatly appreciate them !! The revival that followed on Boones Creek was called the Great Meeting. The revival also attracted members of the Buffalo Ridge Baptist Church. March 22, 1814 Tennessee holds a vast amount of history and genealogy. When one thinks of Tennessee, the first thing that may come to mind is Nashville, the state capital. 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