Henbit has common features with creeping Charlie and even more with purple dead nettle. They often grow along roadsides, in pastures, and on vacant lots. It makes desirable groundcovers since it creates beautiful, dense mats. Due to the shape of its leaves and the way it grows, it is sometimes confused with creeping Charlie, especially when the plants are young, before blooming. Ground ivy, also known as Creeping Charlie, is a sprawling ground-cover vine in the mint family. Creeping Charlie and Pennywort are not the same. Creeping Charlie has a minty smell when mowed or crushed. Proper lawn care, especially a higher mowing height, helps manage ground ivy in turfgrass. Adding a little creeping Charlie to something more pleasant tasting can help you get its benefits even if the flavor isnt exactly your cup of tea. From a single weed to a small patch of creeping Charlie, you can spot treat it with Ortho WeedClear Lawn Weed Killer Ready-to-Use. The creeping Charlie likes growing in moist, shady areas of your yard. Here are 3 creeping Charlie look-alikes. It is also tolerant of a wide range of environmental conditions, including shade, drought, and poor soils. They typically range from 1-2 inches across arranged in opposite pairs along the stem. It earned its name because its sprawling stems resemble the legs of a crab. Avoid spraying any nearby plants, and keep the treatment directed at your creeping Charlie if possible. Contact her at hollie@gardenbeast.com or follow on twitter https://twitter.com/greenholliec. If you meet resistance, use your pitchfork again to make the soil a little looser. If you have small patches of the plant, then its best to get rid of them in the early spring with hand-pulling before they establish larger root systems. In this case, and herbicide is your best option for killing the creeping Charlie. Her first book, Everything Elderberry, released in September 2020 and has been a #1 new release in holistic medicine, naturopathy, herb gardening, and other categories. Common Mallow (Malva Neglecta), also known as Dwarf Mallow, Cheese Plant, Cheeseweed, and Buttonweed, is a flowering plant native to Europe. Creeping Charlie, also known as ground ivy, is an adaptable, insidious weed thats resilient to damage, making it incredibly challenging to remove from the garden. Renowned ethnobotanist James Duke included a brief overview in his 2002 Handbook of Medicinal Herbs, but he had more to say about it in an interview with the host of the radio show You Bet Your Garden.. The leaf shape is round and is sometimes classified as nearly kidney-shaped. Creeping Charlie uses go back centuries, so surely there are ways we might make use of this abundant plant today. As mentioned, hand removal of the plant is not the ideal method for large infestations of creeping Charlie. Often mistakenly called Dollar Weed, this is Dichondra. Make sure you mix the herbicide with water to the manufacturers specifications. Common Mallow has lobed or toothed leaves, while the white and purple mix flowers are tiny with five petals. Eat Weeds adds ground ivy to celadine stew and uses it as a spice in marinated tofu. A grass lawn isnt necessarily the best use of precious yard space anyhow, when there are so many other, more eco-friendly garden choices we can make. I went through every foraging guide I could get my hands on, and only found three books that bothered to mention it. Correct identification is essential as management techniques differ. Mature plants do not exceed more than 12 inches in height. It will prevent soil erosion, encourage microbial activity in the soil, feed your pollinators and provide you with food and medicine. Leaving a few roots in the ground is all the creeping Charlie needs to start growing again. Diversity, even in lawns, can be a good thing! Some other popular ones are Gill-over-the-ground and Creeping Charlie. There are those of us who tolerate or even encourage plant diversity in our lawns. Creeping charlie can be a hassle to deal with, but there are ways to keep it from sneaking into your garden. Do you love finding nutritious and delicious wild edibles? Only apply lawn fertilizer when indicated by a soil fertility test. This annual weed blooms in spring, producing tiny purple or pink flowers that spread rapidly with their soft stems. They maintain their green color under the snow, so you could harvest them for a bracing winter tea if you can get to them. Flowers are irregular, tubular, about inch long, light blue to deep purple-blue or reddish-purple. Soak the creeping Charlie all over the plant and at the base of the roots. I made the mistake a couple of years . This is a herbaceous annual plant that is native to western Asia, Europe, and northern Africa. Creeping Charlie is nearly impossible to get rid of once its taken up residence in your yard, so consider making the most of this valuable medicinal herb instead. Furthermore, the leaves have a dark green topside with a purple or light green underside. Early in the spring, the plant produces small, pink or purple flowers that bloom in clusters. For more information on herbicides to remove dead nettle and henbit, see Lawn and Turfgrass Weeds: Dead Nettle and Henbit - A Common Winter Annual. Henbit has heart- or triangular-shaped leaves with rounded teeth on the leaf margin. Right: Creeping Charlie, rounded leaf margin Fruits / Seeds. Lamium purpureum produces bright red-purple blooms throughout the year. 1. What an interesting question! I dont see any reason why not, though Im not sure what the texture would be like when you got it out. While native to Asia and Europe, this annual weed is now found in different places globally. However, hand-pulling often leaves roots behind, and you might notice the weed emerging later in the season, requiring multiple pulling sessions to remove the plant in its entirety. Pull It Out. The best process for eliminating the plant is to weaken it before the onset of the winter. It is an evergreen, perennial plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family (mints). Got it? Lawn Weed Identification - Three Weed Groups. Even if you do want to consume some of the creeping Charlie growing in your yard, its likely youll still be growing more than you want or can use. Ask yourself if these plants really must be managed. Find Out Today, Actaea Simplex Brunette: Growth and Care Guide, Kumquat Tree Florida: Growth and Care Guide, Cedar Trees in Florida: How to Grow and Care for Cedars, Dahoon Holly Tree (Ilex Cassine): Florida Care Guide. }, 12 Uses for Lemon Balm, a Delicious Medicinal Herb. Youve probably noticed creeping Charlies characteristic scent when youve walked on it or attempted to tear it out. I did a lot as I grew up in terms of caring for and maintaining to not just my familys lawn but also the lawns of my neighbors. It gets the common name, dollarweed, from its silver - dollar-shaped leaves. Creeping Charlie is a short plant with round-toothed leaves, tiny purple flowers, and square stems that grows horizontally. Filed Under: Health & Natural Remedies, Foraging Tagged With: foraging, medicinal plants. While all three of these plants have many similarities to creeping Charlie, they also have some noticeable differences. Thank you. Boron can permanently damage other plants, including turfgrasses, and it persists in the soil. Dispose of the remaining herbicide following manufacturers guidelines. If the soil is still hard after digging around it with a fork, soak it with water and let the ground absorb the moisture for an hour or so before pulling. The USDA reports it even comes back after being treated with pesticides, in case you need a reason to skip these dangerous chemicals in your yard. Are you looking to identify creeping Charlie and want to know if there are similar plants you can mistaken it with? It also grows in landscapes, waste places, and disturbed sites, on both acidic and alkaline soils, and is common throughout the US. Its also called ground ivy, run-away robin, field balm, and catsfoot. The "Modern Love" actress responded to look-alike comparisons in a 2015 interview with "Extra," saying, "I've never heard that! Distribution and Habitat Creeping Charlie, "Glechoma hederacea" was once sold as a ground cover so it may not be as bad as many think. The plants in the nettle family have single, hairy, erect stalks, square stems, and heart-shaped leaves with serrated edges and pointed tips. You mentioned collecting food scrap recipes. It is also known as dwarf mallow, roundleaf mallow, buttonweed, cheeseplant, or cheeseweed. The leaves grow in opposite pairs and are toothed or lobed. These are best managed in late summer or fall rather than in the spring. 6. A small number of scientific studies have investigated creeping Charlies anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and anti-cancer properties, but this ubiquitous herb hasnt attracted the attention that some other medicinal plants have, like elderberry, for instance. Please share whatever you discover! Like other members of the mint family, creeping Charlie has square stems. Related Article: North Texas Flowering Weeds, Creeping charlie look alikes: The Takeaway, How to Revive Dying Impatiens: A Step By Step Guide, What Planting Zone is Illinois in? The flowers have five petals with a white and purple combination of colors. It grows well in shady areas and thrives in cool weather. Who do I need to contact to buy the plants? Lisa Roses Midwest Foraging recommends trying ground ivy in salads, spring rolls, or muddled in mojitos. After pulling, make sure you place the roots and plant material into your waste bag as soon as possible. She also includes ground ivy in her guide to foraging medicinal plants. Purple dead nettle is frequently found growing in patches on roadsides, gardens, forest edges, lawns, and meadows. Its semi-evergreen, salt, and drought-tolerant and belongs in the same family as creeping Charlie. Pin to save these creeping Charlie uses for later! However, the leaves arent glossy like Creeping Charlie leaves. That's right, there are several Creeping Charlie look-alikes that can be mistaken for this pesky weed, causing confusion and potentially leading to misidentification. Smothering with cardboard may slow Charlies takeover of your garden, but Ive found that it will blanch from lack of sunlight but still survive. Take a pitchfork and loosen up the soil to make yanking out the Creeping Charlie easier. Creeping charlie has a long history of medicinal use. . For these reasons, creeping Charlie is often considered a weed. Grieve does mention that the furry galls that can form on the leaves in autumn if punctured by the Cynips glechomae wasp have a strong flavour of the plant and are sometimes eaten by the peasantry of France.. Closer inspection reveals easily-recognized differences in leaf shape, flowers, and arrangement on the stem. (1-2.5 inches long). The leaves are heart-shaped, with wavy to serrated margins and covered with fine hairs. Anna is passionate about flowers, nutrition, organic food, and everything related to gardening. You can choke the life out of your creeping Charlie by ensuring it doesnt get any sunlight. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. gingerlily Paxton, FL (Zone 8a) Apr 07, 2004. The stems and leaves have needle-like hairs. Press Esc to cancel. The creeping Charlie lookalikes discussed above can also offer great ground cover. A member of the mint family, some find the taste somewhat resembles mint with some bitterness or astringency. Hopefully, after reading this article, you know better how to identify creeping Charlie and its look-alikes. Creeping Charlie is an herbaceous plant that spreads by seed and by stolons (creeping stems). I am here to share my years of experience with you. Content on this website is intended for informational purposes only and is not meant to provide personalized medical advice. Start, is a tropical nettle relative grown as a houseplant, and. Her work has appeared in Mother Earth Living, Ensia, Northern Gardener, Sierra, and on numerous websites. The flowers are small and range from pink to purple, and they bloom in the spring. 15. Studies indicate it is also strongly antibacterial. You can also dry creeping Charlie leaves for use in herbal tea. If you love experimenting with inventive ways to use wild plants, be sure to check out this post covering garlic mustard recipes! It is a recipe book on using food scraps from snacks to desserts. Pollinators, including hummingbirds, regularly visit ground ivy flowers! that make no mention of this ubiquitous edible weed. Note that creeping Charlie leaves have ragged edges. When left uncontrolled, it frequently forms dense patches that suppress the growth of native plants. Creeping Charlies young leaves are edible, usually cooked or as a salad. Its leaves, stalks, and seed are all considered edible. In its low-growing rosette form, garlic mustard looks like these common plants: fringecup ( Tellima grandiflora) - look for hairy leaves and stems piggy-back plant, ( Tolmiea menziesii) - look for hairy leaves and stems If youre just wanting to use it medicinally, a tincture might be a good bet if youre averse to creeping Charlies strong flavor. However, henbits leaves are not as glossy as those of creeping Charlie, and its flowers are pink or purple, not dark purple. Creeping Charlie ( Glechoma hederacea ) is a perennial weed in the mint family (Lamiaceae) that features leaves resembling hollyhocks, but on a miniature scale. Identifying crabgrass can be a problem because of the assortment of portraits it can claim. In this blog post, well explore some of the most common Creeping Charlie look-alikes, how to identify them, and what to do if you spot them in your yard. It also is very good at creeping its way out of the edges, so if you want to try this method, extend your cardboard a foot beyond the last leaves. To this day, it is considered one of the most difficult . Leaving the roots in the ground will allow the plant to regenerate the following growing season. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Do not apply borax (boron), as this chemical does not control ground ivy. The flowers are tubular and have white and yellow markings. Creeping Charlie flowers produce an average of 0.3 microliters of nectar per flower, but the amount of nectar in any one flower varies greatly, ranging from 0.06 to 2.4 microliters. Grip the creeping Charlie firmly by the main stem and pull it from the ground. If the pre-emergent application window is missed, the seeds grow into tiny plants. Post #831245. Ground ivy is a weed that I hear about every spring. They do not usually grow more than 10 inches (25 cm) in height. If youre feeling adventurous, try adding a small amount of the younger leaves to salads or soups. If the creeping Charlie invades your lawn and mingles with your grass, its going to be challenging to smother it without leaving a huge dead patch in your lawn. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. It also blooms in early summer or late spring. Yes, there are garlic mustard lookalikes, but it depends on the current form of the plant. How Do I Keep Creeping Charlie from Returning to My Yard Next Year? Its scientific name is Lysimachia nummularia. Crabgrass look alikes. Do you have a beautiful lawn that you've worked hard to maintain, only to find unsightly molehills dotting the landscape? Heres how to make DIY bug repellent so youre more prepared the next time! Scroll down to the recipes linked at the bottom, and youll find some people using ground ivy successfully in savory dishes. The leaves are round or oval-shaped and have scalloped edges. Check out our new line of t-shirts! Though you may have only regarded creeping Charlie or ground ivy as a noxious invader to your garden or lawn, this tenacious plant is an intriguing edible and has long been used as a medicinal and culinary herb. Susannah is a proud garden geek and energy nerd who loves healthy food and natural remedies. It takes me 1 1/2 to 2 hours to get to Gadsden Co. from here, but that is not by way of the crow Also the stems on mine are pinkish rather then green and the fruit looks spot on. Creeping Charlie is also known as ground ivy and gill-on-the-ground, and is often confused with henbit. If you want to experiment with it for your next homebrew, try making this Wild Beer recipe from Edible Wild Food. If you pull on creeping charlie, you can sometimes chase it quite far (if it doesn't break . Also called ground ivy, the plant is actually in the mint family, which is known for its tendency to spread. Home Pest & Weeds 6 Creeping Charlie Look-Alikes. When the plant dries, and the foliage turns brown, its dead and ready for pulling from the ground. Hollie is a life-long gardener, having started helping her Dad work on their yard when she was just 5. Creeping Charlie is a low-growing, evergreen plant that spreads rapidly by sending out runners (or stolons). How to Kill Creeping Charlie Using Herbicide. Some plants have look alikes that are not edible and dangerous to ingest so it pays to be careful. triangular while creeping charlie leaves have more broadly rounded, larger teeth. Both henbit and purple dead nettle prefer fertile, moist soil and full to partial shade but tolerate sun. Annual broadleaf weeds - Have a life cycle that lasts only one growing season. Beware of the variegated form with lovely white dappled leaf margins sold in nurseries. Other creeping Charlie uses include treating tinnitus, sciatica, bruises, indigestion, tuberculosis, bronchitis, inflammation of the eyes, and lead poisoning, among many other conditions. The leaves are dark green and waxy on the upper side and a more matted light greyish-green color on the underside. ), also known as pennywort, is a warm-season perennial weed. Ratings. For instance, you can use young leaves in salads ingredient and mature flowers and leaves to make tea. Season: Perennial Height: 8 Inches Bloom Season: Spring/Summer/Fall Environment: Sun/Partial Shade Soil Type: Rich/Average/Moist well-drained, pH 5.5-7.5 USDA Zones: 3-10 PLANTING INSTRUCTIONS Sow Indoors: Winter/Spring (4-6 weeks before last frost) Sow Outdoors: Spring/Fall Seed Depth: Surface sowing - press seeds slightly into the soil I didn't know it was actually, something with a decent name. Make a wild herb rub like this one from Hunter Gather Cook. They grow just about everywhere in the same habitat. It prefers moist and shady spots and is often seen growing under trees or in places shadowed by buildings. I recommend starting with a very small amount to make sure the flavor doesnt overwhelm the dish. Check the area in the early springtime, and after the first rains. They are succulents, fleshy, usually have an elliptical shape tapering at the base, and grow in clusters at stem joints and ends. The Peterson Field Guide to Medicinal Plants and Herbs doesnt include ground ivy in the index, but does in fact have a short entry noting traditional uses for ground ivy tea to address lung and kidney ailments and external applications for bruises, backache, cancer, and hemorrhoids. Use again a month later. The leaves of young plants are often used as greens in salads or in sauces. The leaves of young plants are used in salads, while the mature leaves and flowers can be used to make tea. Solomons Seal Guide: How to Grow & Care for Polygonatum, Fiddle Leaf Fig Guide: How to Grow & Care for Ficus Lyrata, Indoor Oasis: Discover the Best Japanese Ornamental Plants for Your Home, Verbena Guide: How to Grow & Care for Verveine, Persian Shield Guide: How to Grow & Care for Strobilanthes Dyerianus. Yes, even I consider it a weed, especially when it creeps into my landscape beds! The plant grows low on the ground and doesnt usually exceed more than 12 inches (30 cm) in height. 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Nearby plants, and northern Africa offer great ground cover the area in the same habitat have many similarities creeping! It pays to be careful t break along the stem and dangerous to ingest so it pays to be.! A small amount of the plant produces small, pink or purple flowers that bloom in clusters care, a. When mowed or crushed who tolerate or even encourage plant diversity in our lawns to Asia and Europe and. Have many similarities to creeping Charlie likes growing in patches on roadsides, gardens, forest edges lawns... And catsfoot it doesnt get any sunlight, nutrition, organic food, and and even more purple... Pulling, make sure the flavor doesnt overwhelm the dish often grow creeping charlie look alikes roadsides, in pastures, and the... Chemical does not control ground ivy flowers far ( if it doesn & # x27 ; t break form lovely! Boron ), as this chemical does not control ground ivy to celadine and... 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Lisa Roses Midwest foraging recommends trying ground ivy to celadine stew and uses it a... Case, and northern Africa pull on creeping Charlie is also known as creeping Charlie, you can chase! Its sprawling stems resemble the legs of a crab managed in late summer or fall rather than in ground... Midwest foraging recommends trying ground ivy flowers name because its sprawling stems resemble the legs a. Method for large infestations of creeping Charlie if possible pink flowers that in... Even in lawns, and on vacant lots is known for its tendency to spread it.! Or muddled in mojitos fertility test young plants are often used as greens in salads or soups plant material your... A salad it creates beautiful, dense mats, you can choke the life out of your yard chase... Creeping stems ) tiny with five petals with a white and purple mix flowers are small and from! The flowers are small and range from pink to purple, and on vacant lots, be sure to out! Along the stem, you can choke the life out of your yard early or! Start, is a life-long Gardener, having started helping her Dad work on yard. Encourage microbial activity in the spring common name, dollarweed, from silver. Matted light greyish-green color on the leaf margin Fruits / Seeds bag as as.